There are many different factors to consider when selecting stools for your home.
First, realize that not every stool is technically a bar stool since the word "bar" refers to the seat height of the stool (even though most people refer to all stools as bar stools).
Since there are so many options, you must be informed so that you don't purchase a stool that will not work for your particular situation.
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When selecting stools for your home, the most important factor to consider is the seat height.
Bar stools are meant to go under a 42 inch tall bar height countertop. They are primarily used in a kitchen where there is a section of countertop that is raised higher than a standard height countertop.
Counter stools refer to stools meant to go under a 36 inch tall countertop. Counter stools are becoming increasingly popular in kitchens where a standard height countertop has an overhang that allows a space for seating.
Table height/short stools are meant to go under a standard 30 inch tall table. These are often seen used with craft tables or as occasional seating at a breakfast room table.
Stadium or spectator height/tall stools are meant to be used with very tall countertops, such as a wall mounted countertop around the perimeter of a room that is just deep enough to hold a drinking glass. Stadium or spectator height stools are not very common, however are most often used in game rooms and other places where someone might need to look over someone else's head in order to see a television.
Adjustable height bar stools are can be used for many of the purposes above, depending on the height limitations of the particular stool. One drawback of adjustable height bar stools is that they look messy if they are all at a different heights, so try to find the best height for your situation and encourage people not to adjust them.
So, what kind of stool should you purchase if you have a countertop that is 39" tall (which is an actual issue facing one of my clients)? You could get adjustable height bar stools or you can get a bar height stool and cut a few inches off the legs (which might be easier said than done).
In addition to the seat height, you should also consider the back height of your stools.
Backless stools have no back (pretty obvious, right?). They are great for tucking completely under a countertop in order to stay out of the way when not being used.
Low back stools have a back that is typically only 6 inch to 10 inch tall. They will provide some back support, however not as much comfort or support as a full back stool. Many modern stools are low back.
Full back stools have a back like a standard chair and tend to provide the most support and comfort, however can be visually imposing.
Do you want arms on your stool?
Stools with arms are great for added comfort, however you will need to know the arm height to make sure they will slide under your countertop.
Armless stools are not as wide as stools with arms, so you can typically fit more stools in your space.
There are several styles of stool bases to choose from.
4 leg stools are the most common since they look like a standard chair with extra long legs.
Tripod stools are just like 4 leg stools, but they only have 3 legs. They are most popular with industrial style stools.
Sled base stools are like a 4 leg stool except the front and back legs are one piece of metal (or another material) that makes a U shape.
Pedestal bases are most common on contemporary and modern stools. They typically have a large circle at the base of the pedestal for support (however it is sometimes a square).
There are also several choices when it comes to your seat shape.
Round stool seats are most common with backless stools, however are used with most all styles of stools.
Square stools are also very popular since most chairs have a square-ish seat.
Saddle stools are typically rectangular and curve up a bit on the sides. Some people find this style more comfortable.
Bucket seats actually refer to the back, not the seat. Most bucket seat stools have a saddle seat and a curved back for more comfort.
What material do you want your stool frame to be?
Wood is probably the most popular choice for stools. Most traditional styled stools are made out of wood, but also some more contemporary ones.
Metal is also a great option for a stool frame, however it tends to look more contemporary or modern.
Wicker/Rattan is a popular option for traditional homes in coastal areas. Unfortunately, wicker and rattan are not the best option for homes with young children or messy eaters since the grooves are difficult to clean.
Plastic/Acrylic is a great option in contemporary and modern homes. Plastic and acrylic are easily cleanable, however might show fingerprints.
Ceramic is another option that is beautiful, however it is also breakable and not very comfortable.
Whatever frame material you choose, make sure to know the weight capacity. Some less expensive stools may only allow a weight capacity of 200 pounds (some even less).
What material do you want your stool seat and back to be?
Many stools have a seat and back that are the same material as the frame. This typically makes the stool easy to clean and durable, however not very comfortable. You can add a removable cushion #ad to increase the comfort.
Fabric seats on stools tends to be the most comfortable, but the comfort level is dependent on the amount of cushioning under the fabric cover. Consider using an upholstery protector spray #ad (such as ScotchGard) to keep the fabric from getting dirty and make it more cleanable, or you can get a plastic seat cover #ad to use with messy kids (but make sure to remove it for guests).
Leather/Vinyl seats are also comfortable as well as cleanable, however many people in warm climates do not like to have the back of their legs "stick" to a leather or vinyl seat.
Some stools have special features that you might want.
Swiveling stools are nice if you want to be able to rotate around. This would be helpful if someone seated at a table might want to rotate to watch the television.
Footrests are helpful to keep legs from dangling and kicking the wall in front of the stool. Note - you might want to add a durable material (such as tile, stone, or wood) to any surface that might get kicked while sitting in a stool.
Stackable stools are helpful if you are planning on using them occasionally and want to store them in a minimal amount of space.
Folding stools are also helpful if you want to be able to store them in a minimal amount of space. Some people like to hang folding stools on a wall when not in use.
Outdoor stools have weather resistant finishes that can better withstand the elements. Keep in mind that most anything left in the elements will weather faster than something left under a cover.
If you would like for Fletcher Design Consultants to help you select stylish stools for your home, or have any other interior design need, please contact us. We would love to help!
